I’ve always been intrigued by a line from THE SHACK. In the book, God says to Mack (about the man who killed his daughter), “For you to forgive this man is to release him to me and allow me to redeem him.” p. 224
Recall this from John 20:
21 Again Jesus said, “Peace be with you! As the Father has sent me, I am sending you.” 22 And with that he breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.”
Reformed Christians try to minimize the Roman Catholic interpretation of this verse which seems to indicate that undue power is given to the community to actually forgive one another’s sins. And this, I believe, is what it truly means. God’s activity of love is connected to ours. It’s perhaps mystical and mysterious but it’s the reality of Kingdom Life.
In the Lord’s Prayer from Matthew 6, Jesus says if we don’t forgive another their sins or debts or trespasses (depending on your tradition) then God won’t forgive us. In Mark 11:25 Jesus says that when we are praying and remember that we have anything against another we must forgive that person so that God may also forgive us. Pretty powerful statements.
These are clear explanations that our forgiveness, an act of grace for another, is connected spiritually to God’s life in us. We are connecting, joining with God’s grace, God’s love.
Paul’s words: “Forgive as the Lord forgave you.” (Col. 3:3) “Forgiving one another even as Christ has forgiven you.” (Ephesians 4:32) Or even the dire warning of the story of the unforgiving debtor in Matthew 18:21-35.
Yes, forgiveness does mean in some situations that there is repentance on the part of the one who does the harm, but not always. From the cross, Jesus prayed that his Father would forgive those who were killing him (Luke 23:34). When Stephen was being stoned he called upon the Lord not to hold that sin against those who were executing him (Acts 7:60).
But now we move to the greatest reason of all for forgiving others: SPIRITUAL WARFARE AGAINST EVIL.
That’s right. Satan is evil and accuses us of sin. Jesus’ death takes that accusation away. “He forgave us all our sins, having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness, which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross. And having disarmed the powers and authorities, he made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross.” (Colossians 2:14)
Here’s a great article to understand this better than I can explain:
‘Much of our confusion and misery in life is due to our underestimating (or ignoring altogether) the enemy of our souls. Some of us rarely think of Satan and his demons, and if we do, we often downplay their power and influence. Surely, we could overestimate Satan (and many do), but in our day, especially in the West, it seems like he gets less attention and resistance than he deserves.
While the devil is already defeated and his end is sure, he is still “the ruler of this world” (John 12:31), and he still leads “the cosmic powers over this present darkness” and “the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places” (Ephesians 6:12). And he rules and corrupts through deception. “There is no truth in him,” Jesus warns. “When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies” (John 8:44). So, the apostle Paul warns, we must be careful lest we “be outwitted by Satan” or be found “ignorant of his designs” (2 Corinthians 2:11).’
What may surprise us is what in particular prevents us from being outwitted by Satan. Paul writes, “What I have forgiven, if I have forgiven anything, has been for your sake in the presence of Christ, so that we would not be outwitted by Satan; for we are not ignorant of his designs.” (2 Corinthians 2:10–11) Do you want to know what Satan’s schemes are? He wants you to hold a grudge. He wants you to believe vengeance is yours, and not God’s. Forgiveness outwits Satan, and forgiveness subverts his wickedness.’
Marshall Segal -President & CEO, Desiring God
Do you see what Paul is saying? Each act of forgiveness is cooperation with Christ to overcome evil, personally and cosmically. Satan wants us to devour each other with pride, judgment, accusation, and grudges. That is the way of the world and evil. God wants us to overcome evil with good. So says Paul in Romans 12:21. And God is part of that process. “He that is in us is greater than he that is in the world.” (1 John 4:4)
And forgiveness is hard, one of the hardest things we will ever do. Yes, it means suffering on our part. Yes, it means carrying a cross and being willing to die to ourselves, our egos, and the ways of the world. But it is so worth it in the great scheme of living life with God.
Sure psychologists say that forgiveness is beneficial to our health. Great. But it’s Kingdom Life. It’s the way of God. It’s what God has done for us in Christ. It matters eternally. It brings us closer to God. It is helpful in God’s reconciling the world to himself. It is to the glory of God. Amen.